Winter 2001/2
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Issue 42    

White Out: The CIA, Drugs and the Media

Alexander Cockburn and Jeffrey St. Clair
London:Verso, 1999, £10

White Out: The CIA, Drugs and the Media

Richard Alexander

Much has been written about the role of the Central Intelligence Agency in the global drugs trade but this is the first book that actually brings it all together in one place. The authors haven't exposed much that is new, instead they have taken all the previous stories and strung them together to make a damning indictment of the CIA. All your favourite stories are in here, from Gary Webb's breakthrough piece chronicling the links between the CIA; the Contras and the crack cocaine explosion in Los Angeles; through the CIA's use of psychedelics, ex-Nazi scientists and mind control, into the murky worlds of Indo-China; and then, via a chapter on Afghanistan, back to the United States and the cocaine connections to Arkansas and ex-prez Clinton. As the title implies, the role of the American press in suppressing (or selectively reporting) this story is also told. Each chapter has a page or two of bibliography for those wishing to follow-up the stories in more depth. So if you haven't investigated this area yet (maybe you thought it was just conspiracy theory?) and want an excellent introduction to it, I can thoroughly recommend this title.

The current war on Afghanistan makes this an especially timely read. Not only is there much useful background to the heroin trade in that country, there is an account of the 'humanitarian' assistance in the Contras war with the Sandinistas. In Central America 'humanitarian' assistance was a euphemism for 'guns in and drugs out'. We shall see if things are different this time round.


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